The Films of Douglas Sirk
Exquisite Ironies and Magnificent Obsessions
Best known for powerful 1950s melodramas like All That Heaven Allows, Written on the Wind, The Tarnished Angels, and Imitation of Life, Douglas Sirk (1897–1987) brought to all his work a distinctive style that led to his reputation as one of twentieth-century film’s great directors. Sirk worked in Europe during the 1930s, mainly for Germany’s UFA studios, and then in America in the 1940s and ’50s. The Films of Douglas Sirk: Exquisite Ironies and Magnificent Obsessions provides an overview of his entire career, including Sirk’s work on musicals, comedies, thrillers, war movies, and westerns.
One of the great ironists of the cinema, Sirk believed rules were there to be broken. Whether defying the decrees of Nazi authorities trying to turn film into propaganda or arguing with studios that insisted characters’ problems should always be solved and that endings should always restore order, what Sirk called “emergency exits” for audiences, Sirk always fought for his vision.
Offering fresh insights into all of the director’s films and situating them in the culture of their times, critic Tom Ryan also incorporates extensive interview material drawn from a variety of sources, including his own conversations with the director. Furthermore, his enlightening study undertakes a detailed reconsideration of the generally overlooked novels and plays that served as sources for Sirk’s films, as well as providing a critical survey of previous Sirk commentary, from the time of the director’s “rediscovery” in the late 1960s up to the present day.
But if this is not precisely a ‘definitive' study, that is to Ryan’s credit: his aim, which he accomplishes, is to expand our sense of Sirk, not to impose conclusions that would block further lines of inquiry.
The Films of Douglas Sirk: Exquisite Ironies and Magnificent Obsessions provides not only a comprehensive insight into Sirk’s entire filmmaking career, Ryan’s scholarship also fuels a desire to seek out the films we might not have seen and to share his passion for Sirk’s cinema.
Tom Ryan’s superb book is the definitive reference work on Douglas Sirk. This beautifully written, exhaustively researched study covers not only every Sirk film, but also their source materials, as well as other movies to which they can be profitably compared. For the first time, Sirk truly emerges in all his coherence and complexity as one of cinema’s greatest artists.
A labor of decades of love, deep respect, and extensive original research, Tom Ryan’s The Films of Douglas Sirk gives us the definitive account of the personality and work of this much-admired yet self-effacing director who—coming from another culture—invented on screen an America we can still open our hearts to. That there is more to discover in and beyond the melodramas is what secures Ryan’s book its special place in Sirk literature.
Tom Ryan is a former cinema studies lecturer and an Australian critic who has been a regular contributor to film magazines and the arts pages of newspapers for almost forty years. He is editor of Baz Luhrmann: Interviews and Fred Schepisi: Interviews, both published by University Press of Mississippi, and has contributed to numerous anthologies about film and sport.