250 pages, 6 x 9
31 B-W & 4 color images
Paperback
Release Date:16 Aug 2024
ISBN:9781978833531
Hardcover
Release Date:16 Aug 2024
ISBN:9781978833548
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Alien Soil

Oral Histories of Great Migration Newark

Rutgers University Press
Alien Soil: Oral Histories of Great Migration Newark explores Newark’s Krueger-Scott African-American Cultural Center collection of over 100 oral histories. Historian Katie Singer separates these stories into thematic categories of social and political events, including church, work, and activism, in order to paint an intimate portrait of everyday urbanity and the larger Black urban experience in Newark. Through the examination of these Krueger-Scott narratives, Singer challenges historical falsehoods with the lived experiences of Newarkers who traveled North during the Great Migration, as well as established city residents. Alien Soil effectively contextualizes Newark history and re-inserts Black voices into historiography traditionally dominated by “outsiders."

The book begins with the Krueger-Scott Mansion’s deep history, followed by the sequence of events surrounding the proposed Cultural Center. Last owned by African-American millionaire and beauty-culture entrepreneur Louise Scott, the Victorian Krueger-Scott Mansion was built by beer baron Gottfried Krueger in 1888. Through the history of the Mansion, and the ultimately failed Cultural Center project, one learns about the Newark that African Americans migrated to, what they found when they got there, how living in the city changed them, and how they, individually and collectively, changed Newark.

After the Cultural Center project was officially halted in 2000, the cassette tapes of the oral history interviews were stored away at the Newark Public Library. Ten years later they were unearthed, and ultimately digitized. As of yet, no one has applied these sources directly to their research. Deeply committed to these rich, insightful stories, Singer calls for a more thoughtful consideration of all cities, reminding us that Newark is much more than its 1967 rebellion.
 
Alien Soil: Oral Histories of Great Migration Newark constitutes a valuable resource that has both important historical and methodological value. It contributes to scholarly discussions on the history of Newark, the Great Migration, African-American history in New Jersey, and the value of oral and community history for fostering community engagement. Kristin O'Brassill-Kulfan, Coordinator of Public History at Rutgers New Brunswick
Katie Singer has gleaned a wealth of information from extensive research and informative interviews, which are like jewels on a crown now adeptly arranged for the public to admire. Elizabeth MacGonagle, author of Crafting Identity in Zimbabwe and Mozambique
Katie Singer deftly excerpts compelling stories from Newark’s Krueger-Scott African American Oral History Project to teach readers about the city’s powerful Black historical narrative and, more broadly, about the power of oral history to preserve the past when other documentation and interpretation efforts prove too expensive, logistically complicated, and politically fraught.’
 
Melissa Ziobro, director of Public History, Monmouth University
KATIE SINGER holds a Ph.D. in American Studies from Rutgers University-Newark and an M.F.A. in Creative Writing from Fairleigh Dickinson University. She teaches writing at Arizona State University's Los Angeles campus and also teaches boxing. She lives in Glendale, CA. 

Prologue 

Notes 

Chapter One: Putting Black History Somewhere: The Krueger-Scott Mansion Project 

Part One: The Mansion 

The Backstory 

Gottfried Krueger (1888-1925) 

The Masons (1925-1958) 

Louise Scott (circa 1902-1983) 

Looking Forward 

Consciousness Shifts (1960s) 

Baby Steps (1970s – 1980s) 

Progress (1990s) 

Trouble (still the 90s) 

Conclusion 

Part Two: The Oral Histories 

Notes 

Chapter 2: Sundays 

Part One: Church 

“Community” (1930-1990) 

Bethany Baptist (1870s – 1990s) 

Queen Of Angels (1926 - 2016)  

Individuals (1919-1997) 

Politicians (1971-1997) 

Part Two: Not Just Church 

Sunday Best (1924-1965) 

On The Field (1938-1996) 

Leisure Activities (1927-1979) 

Radio (1936-1997) 

Conclusion 

Notes 

Chapter 3: Workdays 

Part One: Paid Work 

Domestic Work 

Non-Domestic Work 

Getting Work (1940s-1950s) 

Nursing Work (1948-1969) 

Part Two: Socio-Political Work 

Women Working (1965-1994) 

Men At Work (1974-2006) 

Ministry (1912-1969) 

Conclusion 

Notes 

Chapter 4: Hot Days 

Part One: The Set-Up 

Perpetuated Narratives & Actual Stories (1961-2011) 

Firefighting (1950-1994) 

“Important Events” (1949-1968) 

Remembering (1920-1972) 

Cooperation (1944-1961) 

The Personal (1935-1977) 

Fears 

Part Two: Rebellion 

“The Riots” (1967) 

Memory and the Event 

Aftermath Of Words (1967-2007) 

Lasting Perceptions (1967-1997) 

Conclusion 

Notes 

Afterword 

Questionnaire 

Bibliography 

Illustrations 

Index 

Prologue ix
1 The Krueger-Scott Mansion Project 1
The Mansion 1
The Oral Histories 37
2 Sundays 39
Church 39
Not Just Church 62
3 Workdays 85
Paid Work 85
Sociopolitical Work 112
4 Hot Days 129
The Setup 129
Rebellion 146
Afterword 169
Appendix 171
Acknowledgments 183
Notes 185
Bibliography 205
Index 000

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