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A Body of One's Own
320 pages, 6 x 9
32 b&w photos
Hardcover
Release Date:16 Jan 2024
ISBN:9781477328606
CA$62.95 add to cart button Add to cart
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A Body of One's Own

A Trans History of Argentina

University of Texas Press

2024 Sylvia Rivera Award in Transgender Studies, The Center for LGBTQ Studies at the Graduate Center, CUNY

A history of Argentina that examines how trans bodies were understood, policed, and shaped in a country that banned medically assisted gender affirmation practices and punished trans lives.

As a trans history of Argentina, a country that banned medically assisted gender affirmation practices and punished trans lives, A Body of One’s Own places the histories of trans bodies at the core of modern Argentinian history. Patricio Simonetto documents the lives of people who crossed the boundaries of gender from the early twentieth century to the present. Based on extensive archival research in public and community-based archives, this book explores the mainstream medical and media portrayals of trans or travesti people, the state policing of gender embodiment, the experiences of those transgressing the boundaries of gender, and the development of homemade technologies from prosthetics to the self-injection of silicone. A Body of One's Own explores how trans activists' challenges to the exclusionary effects of Argentina’s legal, cultural, social, and political cisgender order led to the passage of the Gender Identity Law in 2012. Analyzing the decisive yet overlooked impact of gender transformation in the formation of the nation-state, gender-belonging, and citizenship, this book ultimately shows that supposedly abstract struggles to define the shifting notions of "sex," citizenship, and nationhood are embodied material experiences.

[Simonetto's] archival trawling across the decades is encyclopaedic, and this work will doubtless be a touchstone for scholars in multiple fields, laying a solid foundation for the developing subfield of Trans Latin American History. Future scholars of the history of gender and sexuality in Argentina will have to reckon with this work, and will be better for it . . . [A Body of One's Own] joins other recent US and international monographs in shaping a conversation about past lives and discourses ‘before trans’, which are both archivally grounded and theoretically innovative. Gender & History
This is a book that deftly engages trans and travesti histories as central to Argentine statecraft and nation-building. Simonetto treats both his archival materials and his interlocutors with depth and care. He draws enthusiastically from a multitude of thinkers, including those working both inside and outside the space of the academy. ReVista
Patricio Simonetto reveals a hidden world...that is too often overlooked and misunderstood. Journal of Latin American Geography
Patricio Simonetto examines the history of transgender and gender-diverse people as Argentina underwent multiple strands of nation-building and rebuilding. The result is an impressive, thoughtful, deeply compassionate work that offers much not simply to scholars of transgender or queer history, but indeed to those rethinking the very concepts of categorisation, discursive boundaries and what it is to be...[this is] a lucid, vibrant and above all empathetic book. Simonetto's focus on the lives and livelihoods of his subjects is admirable, welcome and has urgent relevance in a world where reaction seems to be declaring war on hard-won LGBTQIA+ rights. Rather than romanticising the past, however, Simonetto’s book is a salutary reminder that what we euphemistically call ‘progress’ is often complex, multifaceted and in no way linear. As all good histories should, this outstanding contribution to the literature fascinates and delights, but also serves as a vital warning in troubled – and troubling – times. Gender & History
The book shifts the focus away from an examination of gay and lesbian activism to document how trans people constructed their own unique personas, found ways to transform their bodies in alignment with their gender identities, built support networks, and mobilized to demand basic civil and democratic rights. Since in-depth studies of trans people in Latin America, as well as social histories of lesbians, lag far behind academic production about gay men, Simonetto’s pioneering work on the topic will immediately become a reference point for scholars who wish to carry out similar studies in other countries of the region or beyond. The Americas
Simonetto has accomplished something amazing with this book. He has managed to focus Argentinian national history on a struggle that is usually kept to the margins of the historical record, that of the body. As such he advances a new field of research that considers not just trans experiences but also cis ones, as the body is a political battlefield for us all....An instant classic. NACLA Report on the Humanities
Patricio Simonetto’s groundbreaking analysis offers lucid insights on the Argentinean trans experience and the complexities of engaging with a Latin American transgender and travesti archive. Centering trans issues and national discourses, Simonetto bravely engages the epistemic violence of the past as he documents the utopian aspirations and numerous achievements of the present. A Body of One’s Own is a major contribution. Lawrence La Fountain-Stokes, University of Michigan, author of Translocas: The Politics of Puerto Rican Drag and Trans Performance
Skillfully researched, A Body of One’s Own is a timely, much-needed history of people crossing gender boundaries that powerfully resonates with the present. By focusing on trans body portrayal and experimentation, Patricio Simonetto offers not only a detailed history of sex change in twentieth-century Argentina, but also a unique perspective on the role of body ownership and gender transgression in nation-building. This is a pioneering, remarkable work that will become indispensable reading for anyone interested in Latin American queer studies. Natalia Milanesio, University of Houston, author of Destape: Sex, Democracy, and Freedom in Postdictatorial Argentina

Patricio Simonetto is a lecturer in gender and social policy at the University of Leeds. He is the author of Entre la injuria y la revolución: El Frente de Liberación Homosexual en la Argentinaand El dinero no es todo: Compra y venta de sexo en la Argentina del siglo XX<. In 2021 he was awarded the Carlos Monsivais Award by the Latin American Studies Association.

  • A Note to the Reader
  • Introduction. In the Flesh of (National) History
  • Chapter 1. Cut from a Different Cloth: Gender Transgressions in the Early Twentieth Century
  • Chapter 2. The Body I Was Born In: Governing Sex and Embodiment Repertoires during the Era of the Biomedical Transition
  • Chapter 3. Queens in the Theaters and the Streets: The Global Making of Travestis’ Popular Culture and Everyday Technologies
  • Chapter 4. Living Laboratories: Travesti/Trans Knowledge and Homemade Technologies
  • Chapter 5. The Carnal Revolution: Trans Citizenship and the Limits of Democratic Transition
  • Epilogue
  • Acknowledgments
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Index
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