The Making of American Resorts
Saratoga Springs, Ballston Spa, and Lake George
Corbett's work makes a welcome addition to the regional history of upstate New York as well as the exploding interest in American resorts. Corbett's book . . . not only summarizes more recent work but adds new perspectives on the built environment, the make-up of the visitors, the role of women, and the nuts and bolts of resort development. . . . An indispensable work for anyone broadly interested in the history of leisure in the early republic, or upstate New York resorts in particular. Certainly, no one with an interest in the history of Saratoga Springs will be able to do without it.
Corbett takes readers on a grand trip into the history of three upstate New York resorts communities, Ballston Spa, Caldwell at Lake George and Saratoga Springs. Ballston Spa and Caldwell on Lake George were products of land developers who saw tourism as a way to success. But neither town invested in the infrastructure to make tourism work. Saratoga Springs did provide the amenities, with lavish hotels amid parks and pleasure gardens. It was also blessed with a strong work force, particularly in the numbers of Irish women ready to staff the resorts.
Corbett cuts through the nostalgic haze and localized thought surrounding usual resort histories with the searching investigations and rigorous scholarship we have come to expect from the very best of modern urban studies.
A book notable for its attention to the development of the infrastructure of resortsùhotels and boarding houses, public spaces, and service facilitiesùas well as the African American and Irish women and men whose labors supported the leisure of visitors.
List of Illustrations
List of Tables
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction: The Creation of Resorts
Part One. Early Resorts
1. The Tradition of the English Spa
2. The Rise and Fall of Ballston Spa as a Resort
3. The Reluctant Resort: Caldwell on Lake George
Part Two. The Establishment of Saratoga Springs as the Leading Resort
4. The Development of Public Spaces
5. Accommodations: Private Spaces for the Public
6. Alleys as Support Spaces
Part Three. The Resort Workforce
7. The Building Trades
8. The African American Presence
9. The Irish
Part Four. Catering to a Diverse Clientele
10. Native American Encampments as Tourist Attractions
11. Wickedness versus Pleasure: The Religious Solution
12. Setting the Standards for Resort Society
13. The Nature of Visitors
Epilogue: Why Do Resorts Succeed?
Notes
Index