Reclaiming the Americas
Latinx Art and the Politics of Territory
2023 Outstanding Book Award, National Association for Ethnic Studies
Finalist — 2024 Charles Rufus Morey Book Award, College Art Association
2024 Winner — Best Arts Book, Empowering Latino Futures’ International Latino Book Awards
How Latinx artists around the US adopted the medium of printmaking to reclaim the lands of the Americas.
Printmakers have conspired, historically, to illustrate the maps created by European colonizers that were used to chart and claim their expanding territories. Over the last three decades, Latinx artists and print studios have reclaimed this printed art form for their own spatial discourse. This book examines the limited editions produced at four art studios around the US that span everything from sly critiques of Manifest Destiny to printed portraits of Dreamers in Texas.
Reclaiming the Americas is the visual history of Latinx printmaking in the US. Tatiana Reinoza employs a pan-ethnic comparative model for this interdisciplinary study of graphic art, drawing on art history, Latinx studies, and geography in her discussions. The book contests printmaking’s historical complicity in the logics of colonization and restores the art form and the lands it once illustrated to the Indigenous, migrant, mestiza/o, and Afro-descendant people of the Americas.
[A] pioneering book…[Reinoza] offers an interdisciplinary approach to Latinx printmaking from a decolonized perspective that debunks Eurocentric conventions of cartography and geography and reinscribes the art form of printmaking to the peoples of the Americas.
Images used in print media, as [Reclaiming the Americas] demonstrates, continue to be open to new creative applications, routes of circulation, and trajectories of analysis. . . . While Latinx studies has moved beyond simplistic celebrations of resistance in art and visual culture, we now live in an era in which scholars and artists of previous generations who fail to meet the standards of presentism are susceptible to swift dismissal. The field of Latinx art and visual culture—and Latinx studies more broadly—needs this degree of nuance implemented by Reinoza.
A border-crossing and interdisciplinary feat...The book’s greatest strength lies in the author’s recognition that theseworks, although decolonial efforts, are still haunted by the afterlives of coloniality.
Reclaiming the Americas is exactly the book that is needed now as art history, art museums, and interdisciplinary scholarship 'discover' Latinx art but rarely engage with the artwork itself, let alone the artists. Tatiana Reinoza turns to Latinx printmaking as a case study for a different approach, one that begins with the artists. In looking closely at artworks that critique the medium’s complicity in colonial and cognitive mapping, Reinoza challenges a simple resistance paradigm. The result is a complex genealogy for Latinx printmaking (and art) that is at once local, regional, national, transnational, and utterly heterogeneous in its affiliations, participants, and practices.
In this much-anticipated book Reinoza delivers the first art historical study of Latinx printmaking, one of the most significant yet unrecognized mediums in Latinx art. This necessary volume centers printmaking workshops as the key site of Latinx identity-making that they are, while offering a deep analysis of printmakers' aesthetic innovations in American art. This is a foundational study that will inspire students of art history and cultural studies across the Americas.
In Reclaiming the Americas, Tatiana Reinoza argues that decolonizing Latinx artists reclaimed printmaking from its original association with mapmaking and the associated ‘spatial logics of colonization’ linked to charting and space-claiming. In an act of singular scholarly curation, Reinoza identifies four organizing approaches, or ‘territorialities,’ in the work of printmakers in the US Southwest and along both its coasts, to home in on unifying decolonial gestures borne of shared training and to illuminate the value of ‘Latinx art’ as a category of analysis. Reclaiming the Americas is a masterful book, deeply researched and written with clarity, on contemporary printmaking and specifically Latinx printmaking, and it is sure to impact scholars, readers, and teachers of art history as well as American and cultural studies more broadly.
Tatiana Reinoza is an assistant professor of art history at the University of Notre Dame.
- List of Illustrations
- Introduction
- Chapter 1. Native Territorialities: Ricardo Duffy’s Border Pop and the Indigenous Uncanny
- Chapter 2. Embodied Territorialities: Enrique Chagoya and Alberto Ríos Disrupting the Western Cartographic Gaze
- Chapter 3. Mestiza Territorialities: Sandra Fernández’s Migrant Justice and the Movable Border
- Chapter 4. Aqueous Territorialities: The Dominican York Proyecto Gráfica’s Island Dwellers and Water Boundaries
- Conclusion. Revolution on Display
- Acknowledgments
- Appendix: Printmaking Workshops
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Index