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Racial Terrorism
A Rhetorical Investigation of Lynching
In December 2018, the United States Senate unanimously passed the nation’s first antilynching act, the Justice for Victims of Lynching Act. For the first time in US history, legislators, representing the American people, classified lynching as a federal hate crime.
While lynching histories and memories have received attention among communication scholars and some interdisciplinary studies of traditional civil rights memorials exist, contemporary studies often fail to examine the politicized nature of the spaces. This volume represents the first investigation of the National Memorial for Peace and Justice and the Legacy Museum, both of which strategically make clear the various links between America’s history of racial terror and contemporary mass incarceration conditions, the mistreatment of juveniles, and capital punishment.
Racial Terrorism: A Rhetorical Investigation of Lynching focuses on several key social agents and organizations that played vital roles in the public and legal consciousness raising that finally led to the passage of the act. Marouf A. Hasian Jr. and Nicholas S. Paliewicz argue that the advocacy of attorney Bryan Stevenson, the work of the Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), and the efforts of curators at Montgomery’s new Legacy Museum all contributed to the formation of a rhetorical culture that set the stage at last for this hallmark lynching legislation. The authors examine how the EJI uses spaces of remembrance to confront audiences with race-conscious messages and measure to what extent those messages are successful.
This important work demonstrates how the past is perpetually present on the contemporary scene in the ideological struggle over the contested meanings and cultural memory of American race relations. Though we are not responsible for the past, through their critical genealogy Hasian and Paliewicz invite us to consider our responsibilities to the past.
Marouf A. Hasian Jr. is distinguished professor of communication at the University of Utah. He is author of Restorative Justice, Humanitarian Rhetorics, and Public Memories of Colonial Camp Cultures. Nicholas S. Paliewicz is associate professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Louisville. His work has appeared in such publications as Environmental Communication: A Journal of Nature and Culture, Southern Communication Journal, and Popular Communication:The International Journal of Media and Culture.