From Dessalines to Duvalier
408 pages, 5 1/2 x 8 1/2
Paperback
Release Date:01 Jan 1996
ISBN:9780813522401
From Dessalines to Duvalier
Race, Colour and National Independence in Haiti
Rutgers University Press
In this lively, provocative, and well-documented history, David Nicholls discusses the impact of "color" on the political relationship between the black majority and the mulatto elite during almost two hundred years of Haitian history. The divisive factor impeding harmony in Haitian culture, argues Nicholls, has not been race, but color. Identifying themselves as non-white, blacks and mulattos acknowledge racial unity. But color divisions, reinforced by religious, regional, and class differences, have nonetheless prevented the two groups from achieving poltitical and ideological unity. Nicholls grounds this sophisticated analysis in great historical detail and engaging, witty prose. Students and general readers alike will delight in this insightful and informative history of Haiti.
Probably the best book written about Haitian history after its independence... a thorough, thoughtful, extremely well-researched work.
Step by step, [Nicholls] guides us through the various historical time periods of Haitian political and national development, illuminating each one of them by a cogent and learned discussion of the main idea and ideologies that accompanied them.
Rich in subject matter and eminently relatable, this book is also a fine work of scholarship. The more than 1,200 footnotes are models of clarity and relevance; the bibliography and index seem scrupulously accurate... While each generation must rewrite its own history, as Nicholls remarks, no book on Haiti for a long time to come will probably be able to ignore the analysis he here provides.
David Nicholls is a major authority on Haiti, and was in the country as a newspaper correspondent during the 1987 election disaster. His other books include Haiti in Caribbean Context: Ethnicity, The Pluralist State, and Deity and Domination.
1. Introduction
2. Fathers of national independence (1804 -1825)
3. Pride and prejudice (1820 - 1867)
4. Liberals and Nationals (1867 - 1910)
5. Occupied Haiti (1911 - 1934)
6. Literature and dogma (1930 - 1945)
7. Authentics and their adversaries (1946 - 1957)
8. Culture and tyranny (1957 - 1971)
9. Conclusion
2. Fathers of national independence (1804 -1825)
3. Pride and prejudice (1820 - 1867)
4. Liberals and Nationals (1867 - 1910)
5. Occupied Haiti (1911 - 1934)
6. Literature and dogma (1930 - 1945)
7. Authentics and their adversaries (1946 - 1957)
8. Culture and tyranny (1957 - 1971)
9. Conclusion
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